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⟩ How To Define a Sub Function?

A sub function is a function defined and used inside another procedure or function. You need to define a sub function in the declaration part of the enclosing procedure or function. Sub function definition starts with the FUNCTION key word. Here is a sample script showing you how to define and use a sub function:

SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE SUM_TEST AS

2 FUNCTION MY_SUM(X NUMBER, Y NUMBER)

3 RETURN NUMBER AS

4 BEGIN

5 RETURN X + Y;

6 END;

7 BEGIN

8 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('3 + 5 = ' ||

9 TO_CHAR(MY_SUM(3,5)));

10 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('5 + 3 = ' ||

11 TO_CHAR(MY_SUM(5,3)));

12 END;

13 /

SQL> EXECUTE SUM_TEST;

3 + 5 = 8

5 + 3 = 8

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